@article { author = {}, title = {Investigation of Jahiz’ Ideas on Poetry and Its Criticism}, journal = {Translation Researches in the Arabic Language And Literature}, volume = {2}, number = {4}, pages = {42-25}, year = {2012}, publisher = {Allameh Tabataba’i University}, issn = {2980-7735}, eissn = {2538-2608}, doi = {}, abstract = {Jahiz is one of the greatest critics and scholars of Arabic prose and poetry. Jahiz' ideas and thoughts on criticism have appeared here and there but mostly in his famous books, al-Hayawān and al-Bayān wa al-Tabyīn. In fact, his ideas pave the way for criticism to become independent and autonomous in later periods. In Jahiz' time, criticism had no well-organized principles and it is why, Jahiz is regarded as one the founders of literary and poetic criticism in the history of Arabic literature. Jahiz has talked about different poetic topics including: the genesis of poetry, the value and the impact of poetry, the classification of poets, nature and mannerism, the old and the new, the form and the content, poetic plagiarism, and "intihāl" and the unity of the subject in poetry.}, keywords = {Jahiz,literary criticism,Poetry,al-Hayawān,al-Bayān wa al-Tabyīn}, title_fa = {دراسة آراء الجاحظ حول الشعر و نقده}, abstract_fa = {إن الجاحظ من أکبر النقاد و أصحاب الرأی فی الأدب العربی شعره و نثره. فجاءت آراؤه فی هذا الباب متناثرة بین آثاره لاسیما فی کتابی البیان و التبیین و الحیوان و رغم أنّ له آراءً فی الشعر و نقده مهدّت الأرضیة لاستقلال النقد، فی العصور الآتیة غیر أنه لم تکن للنقد فی عصره أسس و مبادئ مدونة. و بهذا یعتبر الجاحظ من مؤسسی النقد الأدبی و نقد الشعر فی تاریخ الأدب العربی و نقده. و من المواضیع التی أدلی فیها الجاحظ بآرائه فی الشعر و نقده یمکن الإشارة إلی أولیة الشعر، و قیمة الشعر و أثره، و طبقات الشعراء، و الطبع و التکلف، و القدیم و المحدث، و اللفظ و المعنی، و السرقات الشعریة و قضیة الانتحال، و التشابه و الموافقة.}, keywords_fa = {الجاحظ,الشعر,النقد الأدبی,البیان و التبیین,الحیوان}, url = {https://rctall.atu.ac.ir/article_1968.html}, eprint = {https://rctall.atu.ac.ir/article_1968_b2ccbc789be0081e15d6a92e64cd56e3.pdf} }